Janifha Evangeline | Sunday, 11 June 2023
Contract manufacturing and development organizations (CMOs and CDMOs) have many potentials in the expanding field of personalized medicine. The difficulty is meeting demand while staying one step ahead of the competition; the solution is implementing the appropriate technology. The percentage of novel therapies that the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved a few years ago that were personalized medicines has increased significantly since then, from 5% to 10%. In the past year, 39% of new drugs approved by the FDA were personalized medicines, and in three of the previous four years, personalized medicines have been responsible for more than 30% of drug approvals.Opportunities for CMOs and CDMOs are brought about by the increase in demand for personalized medication. Although the new era of targeted therapeutics in cell and gene therapy is still developing, according to Tim Wright, editor of Contract Pharma, the demand for contract manufacturers in personalized medicine will only increase. The FDA estimates that by 2025, it may be approving 10 to 20 cell and gene therapy products annually. “While pharmaceutical companies are adding cell and gene products to the pipeline, they are increasingly looking to contract service providers who can offer development and manufacturing capabilities and expertise in the area,” he said. A targeted method using the patients' molecular data to guide health care decisions is changing patient treatment, which is currently undergoing transformation. The ability of life sciences companies to provide more precise treatment options could be significantly impacted by personalized medicine. However, this possibility also presents problems, particularly throughout the extended supply chain. Your company's position in the market and its capacity to properly treat your patient groups will be impacted by how it navigates this new era. A typical "blockbuster drug" generates at least $1 billion in annual sales, so it makes sense that the pharmaceutical business has been fixated on high-volume, best-selling drugs until lately. The pharmaceutical business has developed its development and production capacities to satisfy the needs of high-volume product lines while still concentrating on blockbusters. As the industry sought to contract development and manufacturing organisations (CDMOs) for production support, outsourcing partners followed suit. Uncoincidentally, we started to see tendencies towards outsourcing consolidation and the formation of mega-CDMOs with the capacity to produce large quantities of commodities. Let us look at how CDMOs are paving way for personalized medicines.
A developer must first come up with a plan for the small batch production of customized medications. Partnering with a skilled outsourcing company is frequently the most cost-effective and risk-averse option to approach medicinal product development and eventual production. The small batch size requirements for
precision therapies frequently make this impractical, even though some large pharmaceutical companies may technically be able to do this. The legacy model of single-product lines will ultimately result in unused time and equipment, translating to wasted money. Smaller biotech firms and start-ups, who are unlikely to find ownership of their own production lines cost-effective and rarely consider manufacturing a fundamental capability, are producing an increasing number of goods. Compared to the top ten giants that have historically controlled the industry, 64% of US medicine approvals in 2018 came from emerging pharmaceutical companies. Therefore, enlisting the aid of a CDMO with experience creating and producing complicated drug items with smaller batch size requirements is the most feasible course of action for precision medicine.
A product developer should make sure their partner is decidedly adaptable in their approach in addition to small-scale production. Because each patient or patient population requires a personalized course of treatment, your CDMO should adhere to a methodology that is particular to your project. Make sure the company you select to deal with is not just the appropriate size for your product, but also has the flexibility to change course rapidly when necessary to optimize and troubleshoot your product's crucial quality qualities. At large CDMOs, it may be challenging to find this flexible method. Many pharmaceutical companies still tend towards working with large CDMOs because to the assumption of lower supply chain risk or more stability, despite their frequently rigid approach to development and production. It's necessary to guarantee a steady commercial supply of a drug product when dealing with essential goods like precision medicines. Finding a development partner with the ideal mix of requirements—the correct size, production capacity, flexibility, and corporate stability—is therefore crucial.
It is especially important that your manufacturing and development partner for precision medicines has the infrastructure and tools required to smoothly advance you from preclinical to clinical development and eventually to commercial production. The time and risk between the various stages of your programme are reduced by selecting an adequately sized one-stop shop, which also raises the likelihood of success for initiatives like personalized drug therapies. Due to their intrinsic complexity and the fact that many of these goods are biologics, they frequently require a wide range of specialized tools and services. This can entail, among other things, handling very potent compounds, lyophilization capabilities, analytical and biopharmaceutical testing, and sterile fill-finish/aseptic processing. One-stop shop capabilities that can also accommodate the flexibility and batch sizes needed for precision medicines are uncommon in a single CDMO. The emergence of precision medicine is changing how formulators approach patient care and the creation of new products. Pharmaceutical corporations are moving away from treating a big population with a single, all-encompassing medicine and towards a more patient-centric strategy that takes into account aspects that are particular to an individual. In the past five years, top life science businesses have almost doubled their spending in precision and personalized medicine, and through 2023, this figure is predicted to rise by more than 33%.